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Article Type

Original Study

Abstract

This study was designed to exam­ine the effects of combined adminis­tration of the angiotensin receptor blocker (AT1RB), valsartan & the an­giotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), ramipril on renal function in rats with liver cirrhosis. This animal model was induced by giving gradual­ly increased intra-gastric doses of car­bon tetrachloride (CCI4). - . Thirty male albino rats weighing 150-200 grams were used through this study. Rats were divided as the following: Group (I) : formed of 6 non-cirrhotic control rats. Group (H) : comprised 6 cirrhotic as- citic control rats. Group (III) : Cirrhotic ascitic rats treated with ramipril in a dose of 2.5mg/kg/day for 2 weeks. Group (IV) : Cirrhotic ascitic rats treated with valsartan in a dose of 20mg/kg/day for 2 weeks. Group (V): Cirrhotic ascitic rats treat­ed with ramipril & valsartan combination for 2 weeks. Daily urine volume & body weight were assessed to follow up the development & progress of ascites. Urinary & plasma sodium & potas­sium were measured. In addition plasma renin activity (PRA) & serum creatinine were estimated. In cirrhotic ascitic rats combination therapy with ramipril & valsartan was more efficacious than either monotherapy in improving kidney function & salt & water retention. Ramipril is as equally effective as valsartan at ameliorating the decline in renal function & salt

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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